I mōhio koe ko te whakamahinga tuatahi i tuhia i roto i ngā tuhingangā tīwiriI puta i te wā o ngā Kariki onamata? I whakamahia e rātou ngā tīwiri hei pēhi i ngā oriwa me ngā karepe, he tohu mō tō rātou auahatanga me te pūkenga. Mai i taua wā, kua whanake ngā tīwiri hei tētahi o ngā taputapu tino nui, tino whānui hoki te whakamahinga i hangaia i ēnei rā.
Kua tino whanake haere ngā taputapu whakapiri i roto i ngā wā, me te whānuitanga o ngā āhua, ngā rahi, ngā momo kāhua, me ngā rauemi e wātea ana i te mākete. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi whakapiri mō tō tono, ko tētahi o ngā mea tino nui hei whakaaroaro ko te momo pane o te tīwiri.
He mea nui te pane o te tīwiri mō ngā take maha. Mā tēnei ka whakatau te tikanga o te pana, o te huri rānei i te tīwiri, ā, ka pā hoki ki te āhua me te mahi o te hua whakamutunga. Nō reira, he mea nui te mārama ki ngā momo pane tīwiri me ō rātou painga hei whakatau whai whakaaro.
Ko tētahi momo pane tīwiri e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te pane Phillips. I whakawhanakehia i te tekau tau atu i 1930 e Henry F. Phillips, he kōhao āhua-whiti tōna e āhei ai te tīwiri Phillips ki te hono mārire. Nā tōna hoahoa ka taea te tuku taipana pai ake, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te paheke me te whakarite kia pono ake te hononga. Kua whānui te whakamahinga o te pane Phillips i roto i te maha o ngā ahumahi me ngā tono whare.
Ko tētahi atu pane tīwiri rongonui ko te pane papatahi, e mōhiotia ana ko te tīwiri kōhao. He kōhao tika kotahi kei runga, e taea ai te pana mā te whakamahi i te tīwiri pane papatahi. Ahakoa kāore pea e rite te pupuri ki ētahi atu pane tīwiri, kei te whakamahia whānuitia tonutia i roto i te mahi rakau, te huihuinga taonga, me ētahi atu mahi tuku iho. Ko te māmā me te utu iti o te pane papatahi ka whai wāhi ki tōna rongonui tonu.
I ngā wā tata nei, kua piki haere te rongonui o te pane Torx. I whakawhanakehia e te kamupene Camcar Textron i te tau 1967, he kōhao whetu e ono ōna ira. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka pai ake te tuku taipana, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te tango, te pakaru rānei. He mea whakamahi noa te pane Torx i roto i ngā ahumahi e hiahiatia ana ngā tono taipana tika me te teitei, pērā i te motuka, te hikohiko, me te rererangi.
Mō ngā tono e hira ana te ātaahua, ka tukuna e te tīwiri taupoki pane o te kōhao he āhua maeneene, he āhua maeneene hoki. He pane porotaka tōna me te kōhao hex kua whakatōkia ki roto, e taea ai te pana mā te whakamahi i te kī Allen, i te kī hex rānei. He mea whakamahi noa te tīwiri taupoki pane o te kōhao i roto i ngā mīhini, ngā motuka, me ngā taonga papai, ina hiahiatia he āhua ma, he āhua ātaahua hoki.
Haunga ēnei kōwhiringa rongonui, he maha atu anō ngā momo pane tīwiri e wātea ana, he painga motuhake tō ia momo. Hei tauira, ko te puku tapawhā, ko te Pozidriv, me ngā pane hexagonal e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi motuhake, i ngā tono motuhake rānei.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te whiriwhiri i te whakapiri tika mō tō tono me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga maha, pēnei i te rahi, te rauemi, me te momo. Heoi, he mea tino nui te momo pane o te tīwiri, nā te mea ka whakatau i te tikanga taraiwa, ā, ka pā ki te mahi whānui me te āhua o te hua whakamutunga. Ahakoa e whiriwhiria ana e koe te pane Phillips kua whakamatauria, te pane papatahi tuku iho, te tika rānei o te pane Torx, mā te mārama ki ngā momo pane tīwiri rerekē ka whakarite kia whai whakaaro koe ina tae mai ki te whiriwhiri i te whakapiri tino tika mō ō hiahia.
Wā tuku: Akuhata-03-2023